Catalyst study: 
Women in boards mean more women corporate officers

 

25/07/2008

Ilene H. Lang, 
President of Catalyst.


Executive summary: Companies with 30 percent women board directors in 2001 had, on average, 45 percent more women corporate officers by 2006, compared to companies with no women board members. This underlines the importance of governmental regulation on this issue as seen in Norway and Spain.

Edited by Peter Horn

A new Catalyst study gives the proof: Companies with 30 percent women board directors in 2001 had, on average, 45 percent more women corporate officers by 2006, compared to companies with no women board members. Thus there’s a new 

way to look into the future and predict the number of women in senior management ranks – just count the current number of women on corporate boards.

This underlines the importance of governmental regulation on this issue as seen in Norway and Spain. In Norway public limited companies now by law must have a representation of at least 40 percent of each sex in the boardrooms. A similar law has been passed in Spain.

Catalyst’s new study "Advancing Women Leaders: The Connection Between Women Board Directors and Women Corporate Officers" found that the number of women on a company’s board is directly connected to the future number of women in its senior management ranks.

This compelling predictor shows a way to increase the number of women in leadership, and further supports the findings of Catalyst’s research on the financial implications of gender diversity at the top. That analysis revealed that Fortune 500 companies with the largest representation of women board directors and corporate officers achieve, on average, higher financial performance. The study has been sponsored by Chubb Corporation with contributing sponsors Citizens Communications and IBM Corporation.

The importance of role models
Women in corporate leadership can send a critical message to people entering the workforce.

“Women leaders are role models to early- and mid-career women and, simply by being there at the top, encourage pipeline women to aspire to senior positions. They see that their skills will be valued and rewarded,” says Ilene H. Lang, President of Catalyst.

Documentation
Catalyst’s new research shows a link between the percentage of women board directors in the past and the percentage of women corporate officers in the future:

Eleanor Tabi Haller-Jorden, 
General Manager, Catalyst Europe A.G.

• Companies with 30 percent women board directors in 2001 had, on average, 45 percent more 
   women corporate officers by 2006, compared to companies with no women board members.

• Companies with the lowest percentages of women board directors in 2001 had, on average, 26 percent 
   fewer corporate officers than those with the highest five years later.

• Companies with two or more women members on a company’s board in 2001 had 25 percent more 
   women corporate officers by 2006 than companies with one woman board member in 2001.

Bottom line contributions
The presence of women on boards had a stronger impact on the growth of women in line positions than in staff positions. Line experience is necessary for advancement into CEO and top leadership positions, and women are historically underrepresented in these roles. This research demonstrates the important contribution that women board directors play in making sure women get this critical experience.

“The results speak directly to the sustainability and strengthening of women’s bottom line contributions,” said Eleanor Tabi Haller-Jorden, General Manager, Catalyst Europe A.G. “Talented women entering the workplace today in Europe, the U.S. and globally, will no doubt be heartened by these findings. Women’s representation on corporate boards is a critical bell-weather of corporate competitiveness.”

About the study
To conduct the regression analyses, data were used from the 2000 Catalyst Census of Women Corporate Officers and Top Earners, 2001 Catalyst Census of Women Board Directors, and 2006 Catalyst Census of Women Corporate Officers and Top Earners of the Fortune 500. The researchers examined the 359 companies that were in the Fortune 500 during the years under investigation, 2000, 2001, and 2006. The data were collected from publicly available annual reports and 10K forms and included the number of women and men board directors and corporate officers, company rank (measured by revenue), and industry.

Catalyst is a leading nonprofit membership organization working globally with businesses and the professions to build inclusive workplaces and expand opportunities for women and business. Catalyst has offices in the United States, Canada, and Europe. 

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Read more: 
www.catalyst.org


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